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WRITING TESTS

TEST 17: IELTS Actual Writing Task 2 Test with related Vocabulary

Some people believe countries have moral obligation to help each other, other worry about the aid money cannot get to the poor of this world. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

The issue of international aid raises a debate about whether countries have a moral obligation to support one another or whether such aid is ineffective due to corruption and mismanagement. Both perspectives highlight critical concerns about the nature and implementation of foreign assistance.

On one hand, many believe that wealthier nations have a moral responsibility to help poorer countries. Proponents of this view argue that aid can alleviate poverty, provide access to basic needs like education and healthcare, and address global inequalities. For example, international financial assistance can help developing nations improve infrastructure, reduce infant mortality, or combat diseases. Additionally, in an increasingly interconnected world, providing aid can promote stability and reduce the risk of conflicts or mass migrations that may affect donor countries.

On the other hand, critics worry about the effectiveness of aid programs, citing corruption and inefficiencies in the recipient countries. In some cases, aid money is misused or fails to reach the most vulnerable populations due to poor governance or bureaucratic hurdles. For instance, reports of funds being diverted by officials for personal gain have fueled skepticism about the actual impact of foreign aid. Moreover, dependency on aid can discourage local governments from implementing sustainable policies and reforms, perpetuating a cycle of poverty.

In my opinion, while concerns about aid mismanagement are valid, the moral imperative to assist those in need outweighs these challenges. However, to ensure effectiveness, donor countries should implement stricter oversight mechanisms and collaborate with transparent organizations. This approach can maximize the benefits of aid and address the root causes of poverty while minimizing the risk of misuse.

Moral obligation – a duty based on ethical principles.

Global inequalities – disparities in wealth, health, or opportunities between nations.

Foreign assistance – financial, material, or technical help provided by one country to another.

Basic needs – essential requirements for survival, such as food, water, and shelter.

Mismanagement – poor or ineffective handling of resources.

Corruption – dishonest or fraudulent conduct by officials.

Bureaucratic hurdles – administrative obstacles that slow down processes.

Sustainable policies – strategies designed to provide long-term solutions.

Aid dependency – reliance on external support for economic or social development.

Oversight mechanisms – systems to monitor and ensure proper use of resources.